Lower Zambezi Valley, Southern Zambia, Africa

Started by Hein, May 04, 2015, 06:29:11 AM

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Hein

Some of you may cringe at my untidy wiring, I know I do.

18 x Conergy PE 300P (5,4kW)
6 x Midnite Classic 150's
1 x MagnaSine 2.7kVA inverter / charger
6 x Rolls S-1380 cells
6 x Rolls S-1450 cells (total battery size 2,174Ah @ 12V 20Hr rating)
1 x 30kVA Hardy Diesel Generator

We are off grid and run our home and two small guesthouses off this system. I have a lawn irrigation system that comes on every day using the "waste not" function on one of the classics, we irrigate a two acre area with the excess power.

Location: Lat: -16.300777, Long: 28.819185
a: 18 x 300W Conergy, 3 x Classic 150, 1 x Victron MultiPlus 24V / 5kW, 6 x Victron AGM 220Ah
b: 3 x 150W, 1 x Brat, 4 x Deka AGM 105Ah
c: 84 x Munchen 300W, Lorentz PS21k2 Controller, Lorentz PS21k2 submersible pump

offgridQLD

#1
 It looks reasonably neat to me.

I have a question though. Why so many charge controllers?  6 x classic 150's. That's a lot of charge controllers for a 5.4kw array.

I have almost that much PV on one charge controller.  The classics max output is limited a lot at 12v I guess.

Kurt


Off grid system: 48v 16x400ah Calb lithium, Pv array one  NE facing  24 x 165w 3960w, Array two NW facing 21 x 200w 4200w total PV 8200w. Two x Classic 150,  Selectronic PS1 6000w inverter charger, Kubota J108 8kw diesel generator.

Hein

Yep, unfortunately the inverter/charger I had was 12V - I could either use that in the system with 6 x classics or buy a higher voltage inverter/charger with fewer classics, which turned out to be slightly more expensive. In hindsight it would probably have been better to pay a bit more for another charger and inverter, and have less classics to worry about.

More thoughts anyone?
a: 18 x 300W Conergy, 3 x Classic 150, 1 x Victron MultiPlus 24V / 5kW, 6 x Victron AGM 220Ah
b: 3 x 150W, 1 x Brat, 4 x Deka AGM 105Ah
c: 84 x Munchen 300W, Lorentz PS21k2 Controller, Lorentz PS21k2 submersible pump

Hein

Better view of the pv array
a: 18 x 300W Conergy, 3 x Classic 150, 1 x Victron MultiPlus 24V / 5kW, 6 x Victron AGM 220Ah
b: 3 x 150W, 1 x Brat, 4 x Deka AGM 105Ah
c: 84 x Munchen 300W, Lorentz PS21k2 Controller, Lorentz PS21k2 submersible pump

Mtn Don

Cool.    Is concrete block home construction commonplace there? 

I used to have one built from concrete block about 30 years ago.
Northern NM, 624 watts PV, Kid CC, 24 volt GC-2 battery bank, VFX 3524M inverter/charger

Hein

Mostly block yes, or brick. The extent of our resident termites is phenominal. If you leave a cardboard box on bare ground overnight, it would look like a chocolate covered item the next morning. When you touch it it crumbles, cardboard gone. They even go up block walls in search of anything edible. That building still has to be insulated and stucco'd, very hot over here.
a: 18 x 300W Conergy, 3 x Classic 150, 1 x Victron MultiPlus 24V / 5kW, 6 x Victron AGM 220Ah
b: 3 x 150W, 1 x Brat, 4 x Deka AGM 105Ah
c: 84 x Munchen 300W, Lorentz PS21k2 Controller, Lorentz PS21k2 submersible pump

Zambian Kid

Very tidy work there. If u ever upgrade ur inverter and wanna off load a classic you can give me a shout..
Opti Solar SP1200 12V hybrid inverter,
2x Ollandia HP12-100DG batteries sealed lead Acid maintenance free deep Cycle GEL batteries,
6x100w panels, 3strings in parallel,
And the KID,
yet to install the whizbang

Zambian Kid

Very nice setup. Just wondering if I may pick your brain and get some info. I was wondering if you would be able to share ur irrigation setup. Is it running off the batteries as a 12v pump or through your inverter and what kind of pump and sprayers u using? Much appreciated
Opti Solar SP1200 12V hybrid inverter,
2x Ollandia HP12-100DG batteries sealed lead Acid maintenance free deep Cycle GEL batteries,
6x100w panels, 3strings in parallel,
And the KID,
yet to install the whizbang

Jacotenente

Very nice set up. I think a 24v or 48v upgrade is in order for better efficiency along with running those panels in higher volts. This will help reduce the amount of Classics. I recommend keeping the Classics on hand as either spares or to be used later for expansion. Beautiful location.

Chris.

Hein

#9
Zambian kid, sorry for the late reply. Haven't been back to check this thread in a year.

I run a 0.75kw submersible straight into an automatic sprinkler system. It switches on whenever the batteries reach around 95% capacity, at which stage one of the midnite's aux relays kick in. It gets its juice straight from the inverter, in our case 220V AC.
a: 18 x 300W Conergy, 3 x Classic 150, 1 x Victron MultiPlus 24V / 5kW, 6 x Victron AGM 220Ah
b: 3 x 150W, 1 x Brat, 4 x Deka AGM 105Ah
c: 84 x Munchen 300W, Lorentz PS21k2 Controller, Lorentz PS21k2 submersible pump

Hein

Chris, I did end up upgrading my system to 24v, changing my 12v 2.7kw magnasine charger inverter to a 24v 5kw victron model. Very impressed by the quality and functionality. And yes I now have three spare classics as backup. Photos of new setup to follow

a: 18 x 300W Conergy, 3 x Classic 150, 1 x Victron MultiPlus 24V / 5kW, 6 x Victron AGM 220Ah
b: 3 x 150W, 1 x Brat, 4 x Deka AGM 105Ah
c: 84 x Munchen 300W, Lorentz PS21k2 Controller, Lorentz PS21k2 submersible pump

Hein

Still have to tidy up the wiring a bit but here's the system
a: 18 x 300W Conergy, 3 x Classic 150, 1 x Victron MultiPlus 24V / 5kW, 6 x Victron AGM 220Ah
b: 3 x 150W, 1 x Brat, 4 x Deka AGM 105Ah
c: 84 x Munchen 300W, Lorentz PS21k2 Controller, Lorentz PS21k2 submersible pump

Hein

Planning on employing a very small airconditioning unit inside this room to help with cooling down the system since it heats up considerably in our area during sept - feb. I can easily run a 4,000 btu unit with the spare pv power between 11am and 3pm, exactly when the batteries get the hottest.

Any other ideas to cool things down?
a: 18 x 300W Conergy, 3 x Classic 150, 1 x Victron MultiPlus 24V / 5kW, 6 x Victron AGM 220Ah
b: 3 x 150W, 1 x Brat, 4 x Deka AGM 105Ah
c: 84 x Munchen 300W, Lorentz PS21k2 Controller, Lorentz PS21k2 submersible pump

Hein

#13
On a slightly unrelated matter, we just commisioned a solar irrigation project which runs off a 21kW (84 x 250W) pv array. It runs a 15kW 3 phase ac submersible and works like a charm, delivering around 450,000 liters per day at 5 bar pressure
a: 18 x 300W Conergy, 3 x Classic 150, 1 x Victron MultiPlus 24V / 5kW, 6 x Victron AGM 220Ah
b: 3 x 150W, 1 x Brat, 4 x Deka AGM 105Ah
c: 84 x Munchen 300W, Lorentz PS21k2 Controller, Lorentz PS21k2 submersible pump

CDN-VT

Canadian Solar 350W 37.6 VOC  30.6 VMP 8.22 ISC 7.87 IMP ,-15 c +30c max  4 strings in 2 in Series for 24v Classic 150 -1020 Ah  Freezers & fridges ~~~ Second Array same panels of 3sx3 parallel for 24 V Classic 150 -440 Ah Outback Barns & out blds.
48Vdc almost done,11Strings up of 3s11P same panels