GFI Breaker MNDC-GFP63 as a PV input disconnect

Started by Riley, February 25, 2023, 06:04:17 PM

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Riley

Hi Folks - I need to install a PV disconnect switch/breaker indoors at the input to my Charge Controller (my 'expert' solar installer didn't put one in). There are rooftop breakers in the combiner box but I need one at my charge controller.

I am planning to use the Midnite Bigbaby box with a 150VDC breaker (6 AWG cabling). I see that GFI is now NEC code and seems like a good idea. Can I use the MNDC-GFP63 GFI 'breaker' to act as my disconnect switch OR should I buy a separate 60A DV breaker. I guess I have room to do both in the box if needed and maybe that's what I should do given the midnite diagrams they show both a breaker and a GFI used in series.

What I really need to do is to be able to disconnect the PV panels when I am shutting down my system. Right now I can't disconnect the PV panels when disabling the Charge Controller.
Off-grid summer home: XW+6048 / 48V FLA battery bank (428 A/H (Rolls S-550 batteries)) / Conext MPPT 60 150 charge controller / SCP / Insight gateway / 12 - 260W solar panels / Kohler 12KW 12-RES propane genset

Vic

Hi Riley,  welcome to the Forum,

I forget,  are you using Schneider CCs,  Classics,  ...   or   ...

In either case,  I believe that Schneider CCs,  and know that the Classics have built-in GFP.  IIRC,  Schneider uses a FUSE,  and the Classics use a PTC resistor (this is a temperature-controlled resistor,  than is self-ressetting).

Believe that you were considering using a HV CC.  Have a look at the NEW MidNite Hawke's Bay,  and Barcelona CCs,  these are very slick,  and quite feature-rich !!

Perhaps my memory is failing about your system,  ans possible plans.

FWIW,  Vic
Off Grid - Sys 1: 2ea SW+ 5548, Surrette 4KS25 1280 AH, 5.25 KW PV, Classic 150,WB, Beta Barcelona, Beta KID
Sys 2: SW+ 5548s, 4KS25s, 5.88 KW PV, 2 ea. Classic 150, WB, HB CC-needs remote Monitoring/Control, site=remote.
 MN Bkrs/Bxs/Combiners. Thanks MN for Great Products/Svc/Support&This Forum!!

Riley

Hi Vic  :D 
Thanks for the nice welcome and also the good memory. I thought I had my profile setup here but guess not. I was thinking of going high voltage but "the boss" talked me down to a smaller small system upgrade with more panels and my PV shutoff that's needed.

Job one is to get an indoor PV shutoff figured out. Then add panels but stay with my 150V system (Conext 60-150). I did checked the MPPT and it doesn't need the PV- disconnected.
If I end up upgrading the charge controller, I can change out the breakers at that time.

And next stop is to go read up on the Hawks Bay threads...

Also in my plans for upgrade is 50% more panels, hopefully that gets me further into the shoulder seasons.

After posting the above question, I checked the price of a 60A/150VDC breaker and it's super cheap. So
I guess my real question is, what's the difference (from an over-current protection standpoint) between a GFI breaker and just a plain breaker. Oerhaps the GFI doesn't really provide over current protection after-all?

I will wire one in. 

 
Off-grid summer home: XW+6048 / 48V FLA battery bank (428 A/H (Rolls S-550 batteries)) / Conext MPPT 60 150 charge controller / SCP / Insight gateway / 12 - 260W solar panels / Kohler 12KW 12-RES propane genset

ClassicCrazy

If you just wanted a small box to hold some breakers you could also use a midnite combiner box to do that . You don't have to tie the breakers all together and can wire them separately .

Larry
system 1
Classic 150 , 5s3p  Kyocera 135watt , 12s Soneil 2v 540amp lead crystal for 24v pack , Outback 3524 inverter
system 2
 5s 135w Kyocero , 3s3p 270w Kyocera  to Classic 150 ,   8s Kyocera 225w to Hawkes Bay Jakiper 48v 15kwh LiFePO4 , Outback VFX 3648 inverter
system 3
KID / Brat portable